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Ottawa-Carleton Institute for Computer Science
Herzberg Building 5302
Telephone: 520-4333
Fax: 520-4334
E-mail: scs@carleton.ca
The Institute
Director of the Institute, P. Bose
Associate Director of the Institute, S. Matwin
Students who wish to pursue studies in computer science leading to an M.C.S. or a Ph.D. degree can do so in a joint program offered by the School of Information Technology and Engineering at the University of Ottawa and the School of Computer Science at Carleton University under the auspices of the Ottawa-Carleton Institute for Computer Science. The Institute is responsible for supervising the program and for providing a framework for interaction between the two departments at the research level. In addition to the faculty members from the two computer science departments, the Institute also has members with computer science expertise from other departments.
The M.C.S. is also available as part of ConGESE (Consortium for Graduate Education in Software Engineering), a collaborative program offering a specialization in software engineering. This program is geared towards software professionals working for participating industrial partners. The ConGESE program imposes further regulations and requirements on the existing program. The degree will in each case specify the discipline of the participating unit with Specialization in Software Engineering. Additional information is available from the graduate supervisor and on the Web (by searching for Congese).
Requests for information, and completed applications, should be sent to the director or associate director of the Institute. A joint admissions committee examines all applications and assigns students to the most appropriate campus and supervisor.
Members of the Institute
The "home" department of each member is indicated by (SITE) for the School of Information Technology and Engineering, University of Ottawa;(ADM) for Faculty of Administration, University of Ottawa; (MCG) for the Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ottawa; (SCS) for the School of Computer Science, Carleton University; (MAT) for the School of Mathematics and Statistics, Carleton University; (SCE) for the Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University; (C) for the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Carleton University; (BUS) for the School of Business, Carleton University.
- M.D. Atkinson, Complexity, Algorithms, Computational Algebra (SCS - Adjunct)
- M. Barbeau, Telecommunications Software, Distributed Systems, Mobile and Wireless Networks (SCS)
- K.J. Barker, Natural Language Processing, Knowledge Acquisition, Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence (SITE)
- C. BarriPre, Natural Language Processing, Lexical Knowledge Bases, Computational Lexicography, Knowledge Acquisition and Representation (SITE)
- G. von Bochmann, Communication Protocols, Software Engineering, Formal Specifications, Verification and Validation, Distributed Applications and Multimedia, Quality of Service Management, High-Speed Networks, Real-Time Systems (SITE)
- F. Bordeleau, Software Engineering, Object-Oriented Modelling, Distributed Objects, Agent Systems, Distributed System Development, Scenario-Based Description Techniques, Telecommunication, Formal Methods (SCS)
- P. Bose, Applied Geometric Computing, Computational Geometry, Data Structures, Algorithms Design and Analysis, Randomized Algorithms, Graph Theory (SCS)
- M. Bouchard, Signal Processing and Neural Networks applied to Speech, Audio and Acoustics (SITE)
- Sylvia Boyd, Combinatorial Optimization, Algorithm Design and Analysis, Graph Theory, Polyhedral Combinatorics (SITE)
- L. Briand, (SCE)
- R.J.A. Buhr, Software Design, Design Visualization, Real-Time and Distributed Systems, Object -Oriented Systems (SCE)
- J.W. Chinneck, Operations Research, Applied Optimization (SCE)
- J.-P. Corriveau, Cognitive Science, Natural Language Understanding, Cognitive Science, Object-Oriented Technology, CASE Tools (SCS)
- S.P. Dandamudi, Parallel and Distributed Systems, Database Systems, Performance Evaluation, Computer Architecture, Operating Systems (SCS)
- N.W. Dawes, Diagnosis and Pattern Recognition (SCE - Adjunct)
- Frank Dehne, Computational Geometry, VLSI Algorithms (SCS)
- D. Deugo, Large-Scale Distributed Object Computing, Evolutionary Computation (Genetic Algorithms, Genetic Programming, Artificial Life), Object-Oriented Systems (SCS)
- J.D. Dixon, Algorithms in Algebra and Number Theory, Complexity Theory, Group Theory and Representation (MAT)
- E. Dubois, Digital Signal Processing, Multidimensional Signal Processing, Data Compression, Source Coding, Image/Video Processing and Coding (SITE)
- A.E.F. Fahim, Nonlinear Optimization, Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing (CAD/ CAM) Methodology and Software, Flexible Manufacturing Cell (FMC) Control Environment, Robot Control, Expert Systems for Design and Manufacturing (MCG)
- A. P. Felty, Theorem Proving, Automated Deduction, Formal Methods in Software Engineering, Computational Logic (SITE)
- Frantisek Fiala, Combinatorial Algorithms, Vehicle Routing Problems, Software Tools (SCS)
- P. Flocchini, , Distributed Computing, Distributed Algorithms, Sense of Direction, Compact Routing, Cellular Automata, Discrete Chaos (SITE)
- N. Georganas, Computer Communications, Multimedia Communications (SITE)
- V. Groza (SITE)
- R.C. Holte, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Knowledge Compilation (SITE)
- N.M. Holtz, Computer-Assisted Structural Engineering (C)
- D. J. Howe,Automated Reasoning, Applied Logic, Formal Methods in Software Engineering, Programming Languages (SCS)
- D.I.-A. Ionescu, Computers, Artificial Intelligence, Image Processing, Discrete Event and Real-Time Systems (SITE)
- G.M. Karam, Concurrent and Real-Time Systems, Software Engineering, Communications Software (SCE - Adjunct)
- A. Karmouch, Multimedia Communications, Multimedia Real-Time Distributed Information Systems and Databases (SITE)
- G.E. Kersten, Knowledge-Based Systems, Intelligent Decision Support, Problem Structuring and Representation (BUS)
- Evangelos Kranakis, Cryptography, Computational Number Theory, Combinatorial Analysis, Computational Geometry, Distributed Computing, Distributed and Data Networks (SCS)
- Moshe Krieger, Real-Time System Design, Microprocessor-Based Systems, Software Engineering, Computer Architecture (SITE)
- Danny Krizanc, Parallel and Distributed Computing, Analysis of Algorithms and Use of Randomization in Computation (SCS)
- T. Kunz, Wireless and Mobile Computing, Load Balancing in Distributed Systems, Distributed Programming Environments for Parallel and Distributed Systems, Distributed Systems Management, Parallel and Distributed Debugging, Program Understanding (SCE)
- R. Laganiere, Computer Vision, Image Processing (SITE)
- W.R. LaLonde, Object-Oriented Systems, Design and Analysis Tools, Animation Systems (SCS)
- T.C. Lethbridge, Human Computer Interaction/User Interfaces, Software Engineering Tools and Work Practices, Software Reverse Engineering , Knowledge Representation (SITE)
- Luigi Logrippo, Telecommunications Software Engineering, Software Specification and Verification with Emphasis on Distributed Software (SITE)
- A. Maheshwari, Data Structures and Algorithms, Parallel Computation, Computational Geometry, Graph Algorithms (SCS)
- S.A. Mahmoud, Wireless Communication Systems, Software Project Management, Protocols for High Speed Networks, Speech Processing and Computer Network Design (SCE)
- S. Majumdar, Parallel and Distributed Systems, Performance Evaluation, Operating Systems (SCE)
- Makaroff, D.J., Distributed Systems, Multimedia Servers, Networks (SITE)
- D. Makrakis, (SITE)
- M. Marchand, Artificial Neural Networks, Machine Learning (and Applications), Pattern Recognition (SITE)
- S.J. Matwin, Artificial Intelligence, Knowledge-Based Systems, Machine Learning, Software Reuse (SITE)
- D. R. McDonald, Applied Probability, Rare Events in Queueing Networks, Applications to Telecommunications (SITE)
- L.R. Morris, Digital Signal Processing, Speech Analysis and Synthesis, Computer Graphics (SCE-Adjunct)
- B.C. Mortimer, Combinatorics, Algorithms, Groups Theory (MAT)
- J. E. Neilson, Distributed and Parallel Computing including: Operating Systems, Performance Models, and Design Tools; Simulation and Prototyping Methodology, Computer Systems Performance Engineering (SCS-Adjunct)
- L.D. Nel, Object-Oriented Programing and Object-Oriented Development, Computer Music and Multimedia (SCS)
- J.B. Oommen, Learning Systems, Stochastic Automata, Syntactic Pattern Recognition, Adaptive Data Structures, Neural Networks (SCS)
- Franz Oppacher, Artificial Intelligence, Genetic Algorithms, Evolutionary Computing, Machine Learning (SCS)
- L. Orozco-Barbosa, Computer Networks, Performance Evaluation (SITE)
- Bernard Pagurek, Communications Network Management, Artificial Intelligence and Fault Management, Knowledge-Based Software Debugging (SCE)
- P. Payeur (SITE)
- D. Petriu (SCE)
- E.M. Petriu, Virtual Environments, Robotic Sensing and Perception, Neural Networks, Fuzzy Systems (SITE)
- R.L. Probert, Testing of Communications Protocols and Communications Software, Distributed Software Engineering, Software Design for Testability (SITE)
- J.R. Pugh, Object-Oriented Development Environments (SCS - Adjunct)
- Jacques Raymond, Teleeducation, Intranet (SITE)
- Ivan Rival, Combinatorial Optimization, Ordered Sets, Scheduling, Sorting, Search, Graph Theory Visualization, Software Engineering (SITE)
- G. Roth, Computer Vision, Image Processing, Evolutionary Algorithms, Virtual Reality and Multi-Media, Computer Graphics (SCS)
- J.-R. Sack, Algorithms and Complexity, Computational Geometry, Geographic Information Systems, Parallel Computing, Graphics (SCS)
- Nicola Santoro, Distributed Computing, Fault- Tolerance, Discrete Chaos, Reactive Environments (SCS)
- Philip Scott, Logic, Theoretical Computer Science, Category Theory (SITE)
- B. Selic, Software Engineering, Real-Time Systems, Object-Oriented Modeling, Quality of Service (SCS)
- J.B. Sidney, Combinatorial Optimization, Job Shop Scheduling (SITE)
- D.R. Skuce, Applications of Artificial Intelligence, Expert Systems, Intelligent Help and Text Retrieval, Natural Language Understanding (SITE)
- Ivan Stojmenovic, Parallel Algorithms, Neural Networks, Combinatorial Algorithms, Evolutionary Computing, Multiple-Valued Logic (SITE)
- Stan Szpakowicz, Computational Linguistics, Knowledge Acquisition , Decision Support Systems (SITE)
- D.A. Thomas, Artificial Intelligence, Fifth Generation Machines (SCS - Adjunct)
- Hasan Ural, Software Reliability, Verification and Testing, Communication Protocols, Distributed Computing (SITE)
- Jorge Urrutia, Design and Analysis of Algorithms, Graph Theory, Combinatorial Optimization, Distributed Algorithms, Combinatorial Geometry and Algorithms (SITE)
- Rémi Vaillancourt, Differential Equations, Numerical and Applied Mathematics, Scientific Computation, Image Compression (JPEG, MPEG), Wavelets, Chirplets (SITE)
- G.M. White, Networking and Protocol Design, Office Automation and Speech Processing, Micro-Computer Based Systems (SITE)
- C.M. Woodside, Performance Modelling, Performance of Distributed Software, Software Design, Queuing Theory (SCE)
- D. J. Wright, Voice Over Packet Networks, Business Case for Broadband Networks, Electronic Commerce, Telelearning (SITE)
- T. Yamakami, Quantum Complexity, Theory of Relativization, Crytography, Average-Case Complexity, Logic, and Recursion Theory (SITE)
- O. Yang, Design, Modeling, Analysis and Performance Evaluation of Computer Communication Networks and their Architectures (SITE)
- Negib Zaguia, Optimization, Theory of Algorithms, Theory of Ordered Sets (SITE)
- Marek B. Zaremba, Hybrid Intelligent Systems, Adaptive Control, Machine Learning, Distributed Processing, Neural Networks (SITE)
Master of Computer Science
Admission Requirements
Applicants should have an Honours bachelor's degree in computer science or the equivalent, with at least high honours standing. By equivalent is meant an Honours degree in a program which includes at least twelve computer science half credits, two of which must be at the 400-level, as well as eight half credits in mathematics, one of which must be at the 300- or 400-level. These courses must include the topics indicated below:
Computer Science
Data structures/file management, operating systems, computer architecture, algorithm design and analysis, assembly language and two high-level languages
Mathematics
Calculus, linear algebra, algebraic structures or discrete mathematics, probability and statistics, numerical analysis. Applicants who have a general (3 year) bachelor's degree, or who otherwise lack the required undergraduate preparation, may be admitted to a qualifying-year program. Refer to the General Regulations section of this Calendar for regulations governing the qualifying year.
Program Requirements
The program includes graduate study and research in four broad areas identified as follows:
* Software Engineering
* Theory of Computing
* Computer Applications
* Computer Systems
Within these areas, the program emphasizes problems of current practical significance and has close links to the scientific and industrial communities.
Normally, students in the program will be expected to complete a thesis; however, students who have substantial relevant work experience may be permitted to take the non-thesis option, which must include a graduate research project course. Each candidate submitting a thesis will be required to undertake an oral defence of the thesis.
Students in the thesis option must take 2.5 credits , fulfill the graduate seminar requirement, and complete a thesis. Students in the non-thesis option must take 4.0 credits, plus a graduate project (a project is equal to 1.0 credit and may be completed in one or two terms), and fulfill the graduate seminar requirement. The course selections must be approved by the student's academic adviser, and must include at least:
* 0.5 credit in software engineering
* 0.5 credit in the theory of computing
* 0.5 credit in either computer applications or computer systems
The graduate seminar requirement includes a seminar presentation and participation in at least ten sessions in the joint graduate student seminar series.
Both course and thesis work may be completed either by full-time or part-time study.
A candidate may be permitted to carry out thesis work off campus provided that suitable arrangements are made for supervision and experimental work, and prior approval is given by the Institute.
Guidelines for Completion of Master's Degree
The following completion times are estimates only, based on full-time study, and are intended to provide guidance only.
Students are strongly urged to check with the supervisor of graduate studies to determine the exact requirements of the degree program and other related information. Part-time students should calculate the completion times requirement by doubling the time estimates given below.
Students should complete the course work within the first two terms.
Selection of courses should be done in consultation with the student's faculty advisor. A thesis supervisor and a thesis topic must be completion time for the M.C.S. degree is four selected by the end of the second term. The supervisor of graduate studies should be formally notified of this selection. The expected to six terms of full-time study depending on the type of thesis and the area of research.
Doctor of Philosophy
Admission Requirements
A master's degree in Computer Science (or the equivalent) with high second-class standing is normally required for admission into the Ph.D. program. Students who are currently registered in the M.C.S. program may, in exceptional cases, be permitted to transfer into the Ph.D. program if they have completed all course requirements with at least high second-class standing and demonstrate significant promise for advanced research.
Program Requirements
* A minimum of 2.5 credits, at the graduate level which must include: 0.5 credit in software engineering; 0.5 credit in the theory of computing; 0.5 credit in either computer applications or computer systems
* Presentation of at least two seminars in the Ottawa-Carleton Institute for Computer Science seminar series
* A comprehensive examination involving breadth and depth components
* A written thesis proposal defended at an oral examination
* A research thesis, defended at an oral examination
Guidelines for Completion of the
Doctoral Degree
The following completion times are estimates based on full-time study, and are intended to provide guidance only.
During the first term, the thesis supervisor and the student must select courses. Course selection must be submitted for approval to the director or associate director of the Institute. An advisory committee comprised of three to five faculty members must be established before the end of the second term. The committee is responsible for the comprehensive examination, the thesis proposal, and for guiding the student's research. The advisory committee must be approved by the director or associate director of the Institute. Comprehensive examinations must be taken within the first 12 months. All course requirements must be completed within the first 24 months. The student must submit a written thesis proposal and defend it in an oral examination. The expected completion time for the Ph.D. program is nine to twelve terms depending on the type of thesis and the area of research. Before the completion of the program, the student is expected to present at least two seminars in the Ottawa-Carleton Institute for Computer Science seminar series.
Residence Requirement
Students must fulfill a residence requirement of at least four terms of full-time study.
Graduate Courses
Not all of the following courses are offered in a given year. For an up-to-date statement of course offerings for 2001-2002, please consult the Registration Instructions and Class Schedule booklet published in the Summer.
The courses in the following list are offered by various departments indicated by the prefix of the course code as follows:
- Carleton University
- 70 School of Mathematics and Statistics
- 94 Department of Systems and Computer
Engineering
- 95 School of Computer Science
- 97 Department of Electronics
- CSI School of Information Technology and
Engineering
- ELG School of Information Technology and
Engineering
- MAT Department of Mathematics
- Software Engineering
- 94.480 Software Engineering
- 94.531 (ELG6131)
- 94.571 (CSI5117)
- 94.573 (ELG6173)
- 94.578 (ELG6178)
- 94.579 (ELG6179)
- 94.586 (ELG6186)
- 95.501 (CSI5113)
- 95.514 (CSI5314)
- 95.516 (CSI5123)
- 95.540 (CSI5310)
- 95.543 (CSIXXXX)
- 95.614 (CSI7314)
- 95.663 (CSI7161)
- CSI5107 (95.569) Program Construction and Fault Tolerance
- CSI5109 (95.571) Specification Methods for Distributed Systems
- CSI5111 (95.551) Software Testing: Theory and Practice
- CSI5118 (95.532) Automated Verification and Validation of Software
- CSI5122 (95.531) Software Usability
- CSI5181 (95.575) Artificial Intelligence in Software Engineering
- CSI5184 (95.584) Logic Programming
- CSI5507(95.569) La Construction et la Tolérance aux Fautes des Programmes
- CSI5509 (95.571) Méthodes Algébriques pour la Spécification de Systemes Répartis
- CSI5518(95.578) Conception des compilateurs et traducteurs
- CSI5584 (95.584) Programmation logique
- Theory of Computing
- 70.482 Introduction to Mathematical Logic
- 70/95.483 Topics in Applied Logic
- 70/95.484 Design and Analysis of Algorithms
- 70/95.485 Theory of Automata
- 70/95.486 Numerical Linear Analysis
- 95.409 Introduction to Parallel and Systolic Computing
- 70.565 (MAT5165)
- 70.585 (MAT5308)
- 94.505 (ELG6105)
- 94.506
- 94.507
- 95.503 (CSI5308)
- 95.505 (CSI5390)
- 95.508 (CSI5164)
- 95.517 (CSI5185)
- 95.523 (CSI5173)
- 95.544 (CSIXXXX)
- 95.573 (CSI5163)
- 95/70.587 (CSI5104)
- 95.661 (CSI7160)
- 95.662 (CSI7170)
- CSI5101 (95.561) Formal Models of Computational Systems
- CSI5107 (95.569) Program Construction and Fault Tolerance
- CSI5108 (95.570) Software Specification and Verification
- CSI5110 (95.577) Principles of Formal Software Development
- CSI5162 (95.572) Order: Its Algorithms and Graphical Data Structures
- CSI5164 (95.508) Computational Geometry
- CSI5165 (95.579) Combinatorial Algorithms
- CSI5166(95.585) Applications of Combinatorial Optimization
- CSI 5169 (95.534) Wireless Networks and Mobile Computing
- CSI5174 (95.564) Validation Methods for Distributed Systems
- CSI5367 (95.530) Structure in Complexity Theory
- CSI5507 (95.569) La Construction et la Tolérance aux Fautes de Programmes
- CSI5508 (95.570) Spécification et Vérification de Logiciels
- CSI5510 (95.577) Principes de développement formel de logiciels
- CSI5565 (95.579) Algorithmes Combinatoires
- Computer Applications
- 70/95.486 Numerical Linear Algebra
- 94.405 Discrete Simulation and Its Applications
- 95.402 Computer Graphics
- 95.403 Transaction Processing Systems
- 95.416 Knowledge-Based Systems and Symbolic Machine Learning
- 96.417 Adaptive Algorithms and Intelligent Agents
- 70.569 (MAT5301)
- 70.581 (MAT5303/ADM6385)
- 70.583 (MAT5304/ADM6386)
- 70.584 (MAT5307/ADM6387)
- 70.586 (MAT5180)
- 70.588 (MAT5305)
- 70.589 (MAT5306)
- 94.501 (ELG6101)
- 94.503 (ELG6103)
- 94.504 (ELG6104)
- 94.505 (ELG6105)
- 94.535 (ELG6135)
- 94.538 (ELG6138)
- 94.542 (ELG6142)
- 94.561 (ELG6161)
- 94.563 (ELG6163)
- 95.506 (CSI5306)
- 95.510 (CSI5180)
- 95.513 (CSI5313)
- 95.524 (CSI5124)
- 95.526 (CSI5183)
- 95.541 (CSI5389/5789)
- 95.664 (CSI7162)
- CSI5114 (95.554) Automated Office Systems
- CSI5125 (95.517) Simulation
- CSI5161 (95.566) Topics in System Simulation and Optimization
- CSI5162 (95.572) Order: Its Algorithms and Graphical Data Structures
- CSI5181 (95.575) Artificial Intelligence Ap-plications in Software
Engineering
- CSI5304 (95.562) Knowledge Engineering
- CSI5380 (95.545) Systems and Architectures for Electronic Commerce
- CSI5386 (95.555) Natural Language Processing
- CSI5387 (95.576) Data Mining and Concept Learning
- CSI5388 (95.581) Topics in Machine Learning
- CSI5514 (95.554) Bureautique
- CSI5580 (95.510) Sujet en intelligence artificielle
- CSI5581 (95.575) Applications de l'intelligence artificielle dans le développement des systèmes
- CSI5787 (95.576) Apprentissage Symbolique Automatique
- ELG5162 (92.505) Knowledge-Based Systems: Principles and Design
- ELG5163 (92.510) Machine Vision
- ELG5196 (92.579) Automata and Neural Net works: Applications in Machine Perception
- ELG5199 (92.514) Design of Multimedia Distributed Database Systems
- ELG5373 (92.515) Secure Communications and Data Encryption
- Computer Systems
- 94.457 Introduction to the Architecture of Computer Systems
- 94.470 Introduction to Telecommunications
- 95.408 Performance Modelling
- 94.506 (ELG6106)
- 94.511 (ELG6111)
- 94.519 (ELG6119)
- 94.521 (ELG6121)
- 94.527 (ELG6127)
- 94.538 (ELG6138)
- 94.558 (ELG6158)
- 94.563 (ELG6163)
- 94.571 (CSI5117)
- 94.576 (ELG6176)
- 94.577 (ELG6177)
- 94.581 (ELG6181)
- 94.587 (ELG6187)
- 95.503 (CSI5308)
- 95.509 (CSI5141)
- 95.511 (CSI5311)
- 95.512 (CSI5312)
- 95.515 (CSI5132)
- 95.517 (CSI5185)
- 95.523 (CSI5173)
- 95.541 (CSI5389/5789)
- 95.542 (CSIXXXX)
- 95.543 (CSIXXXX)
- 95.574 (CSI5131)
- 95.610 (CSI7131)
- 95.662 (CSI7170)
- 95.665 (CSI7163)
- 97.587 (ELG6387)
- CSI5109 (95.571) Specification Methods for Distributed Systems
- CSI5114 (95.554) Automated Office Systems
- CSI5133 (95.568) Simulation and Testing of Logic Circuits
- CSI 5169 (95.534) Wireless Networks and Mobile Computing
- CSI5170 (95.580) Distributed Data Processing
- CSI5171 (95.533) Network Architectures, Services, Protocols and Standards
- CSI5174 (95.564) Validation Methods for Distributed Systems
- CSI5380 (95.545) Systems and Architectures for Electronic Commerce
- CSI5509 (95.571) Méthodes Algébriques pour la Spécification de Systems Répartis
- CSI5514 (95.554) Bureautique
- CSI5535 (95.565) Les machines de haut niveau
- ELG5192 (92.577) Microprocessor-based Systems
- ELG5193 (92.578) Multi-microprocessor Systems
- ELG5194 (92.573) Design and Testing of Reliable Digital Systems
- ELG5197 (92.512) Introduction to Embedded Systems
- ELG5198 (92.513) Parallel Processing with VLSI
- ELG5374 (92.567) Computer-Communication Networks
- ELG5378 (92.559) Image Processing Techniques and Image Communications
- Theses, Projects and Topics
- 95.590 (CSI5140)
- 95.591 (CSI5901)
- 95.592 (CSI5900)
- 95.593 (CSI6900)
- 95.595 (CSI7999)
- 95.661 (CSI7160)
- 95.662 (CSI7170)
- 95.663 (CSI7161)
- 95.664 (CSI7162)
- 95.665 (CSI7163)
- 95.691 (CSI7901)
- 95.692 (CSI7900)
- 95.699 (CSI9999)
- CSI9998 Examen général de doctorat/Ph.D. Comprehensive Examination
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